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2-1 Temporary Buydown

A 2-1 temporary buydown reduces the borrower’s effective payment during the first two years while the underlying note rate remains unchanged.

Typical Structure

If the note rate is 6.50%, a common 2-1 structure could produce a first-year payment equivalent to 4.50%, a second-year payment equivalent to 5.50%, and the full 6.50% note-rate payment beginning in year three.

The Note Rate Does Not Step Up

The mortgage is not gradually changing from 4.50% to 6.50%. Temporary subsidy funds cover part of the required payment during the buydown period.

Potential Funding Sources

Depending on the loan program and transaction, permitted sellers, builders, or other interested parties may fund the buydown, subject to program limits and requirements.

Homebuyer takeaway: Evaluate whether you can comfortably afford the full note-rate payment after the temporary subsidy ends.

Sources

Fannie Mae: Temporary Interest Rate Buydowns

Freddie Mac: Temporary Subsidy Buydown Plans

CFPB: Points and Lender Credits

Equal Housing Lender. Jack Flynn · NMLS #1243317

Entity and Licensing

Customer Service and Reporting

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